> ## Documentation Index
> Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://algolia.com/llms.txt
> Use this file to discover all available pages before exploring further.

# clearRefinements

> Lets users reset all applied search refinements.

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      </svg>
    </div>

    <ul className="afs-menu" role="listbox">
      <li role="option" aria-selected="true"><a className="afs-option is-current" href="/doc/api-reference/widgets/clear-refinements/js"><span className="afs-option-name">JavaScript</span><span className="afs-option-lib">InstantSearch.js</span></a></li>
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```ts Signature theme={"system"}
clearRefinements({
  container: string | HTMLElement,
  // Optional parameters
  includedAttributes?: string[],
  excludedAttributes?: string[],
  templates?: object,
  cssClasses?: object,
  transformItems?: function,
});
```

## Import

<CodeGroup>
  ```js Package manager theme={"system"}
  import { clearRefinements } from "instantsearch.js/es/widgets";
  ```

  ```js CDN theme={"system"}
  const { clearRefinements } = instantsearch.widgets;
  // or directly use instantsearch.widgets.clearRefinements()
  ```
</CodeGroup>

<Card title="See this widget in action" icon="monitor-play" href="https://instantsearchjs.netlify.app/stories/js/?path=/story/refinements-clearrefinements--default" horizontal>
  Preview this widget and its behavior.
</Card>

## About this widget

The `clearRefinements` widget displays a button that lets users clean every refinement applied to the search.
You can control which attributes are impacted by the button with the options.

## Examples

```js JavaScript icon=code theme={"system"}
clearRefinements({
  container: "#clear-refinements",
});
```

## Options

<ParamField body="container" type="string | HTMLElement" required>
  The CSS Selector or `HTMLElement` to insert the widget into.

  <CodeGroup>
    ```js string theme={"system"}
    clearRefinements({
      container: "#clear-refinements",
    });
    ```

    ```js HTMLElement theme={"system"}
    clearRefinements({
      container: document.querySelector("#clear-refinements"),
    });
    ```
  </CodeGroup>
</ParamField>

<ParamField body="includedAttributes" type="string[]" default="[]">
  The attributes to include in the refinements to clear (all by default). Can't be used with [`excludedAttributes`](/doc/api-reference/widgets/clear-refinements/js#param-excluded-attributes). In the example below, only the `categories` attribute is included in the refinements to clear.

  ```js JavaScript icon=code theme={"system"}
  clearRefinements({
    // ...
    includedAttributes: ["categories"],
  });
  ```
</ParamField>

<ParamField body="excludedAttributes" type="string[]" default="['query']">
  The attributes to exclude from the refinements to clear.
  Can't be used with [`includedAttributes`](/doc/api-reference/widgets/clear-refinements/js#param-included-attributes).
  In the example below, the attribute `brand` is excluded from the refinements to clear.

  ```js JavaScript icon=code theme={"system"}
  clearRefinements({
    // ...
    excludedAttributes: ["brand"],
  });
  ```
</ParamField>

<ParamField body="templates" type="object">
  The [templates](#templates) to use for the widget.

  ```js JavaScript icon=code theme={"system"}
  clearRefinements({
    // ...
    templates: {
      // ...
    },
  });
  ```
</ParamField>

<ParamField body="cssClasses" type="object" default="{}">
  The [CSS classes you can override](/doc/guides/building-search-ui/widgets/customize-an-existing-widget/js#style-your-widgets):

  * `root`. The root element of the widget.
  * `button`. The button element.
  * `disabledButton`. The button element with disabled state.

  ```js JavaScript icon=code theme={"system"}
  clearRefinements({
    // ...
    cssClasses: {
      root: "MyCustomClearRefinements",
      button: [
        "MyCustomClearRefinementsButton",
        "MyCustomClearRefinementsButton--subclass",
      ],
    },
  });
  ```
</ParamField>

<ParamField body="transformItems" type="function" default="items => items">
  A function that receives the list of items before they are displayed.
  It should return a new array with the same structure.
  Use this to transform, filter, or reorder the items.

  The function also has access to the full `results` data,
  including all standard [response parameters](/doc/guides/building-search-ui/going-further/backend-search/in-depth/understanding-the-api-response/)
  and [parameters from the helper](https://community.algolia.com/algoliasearch-helper-js/reference.html#query-parameters),
  such as `disjunctiveFacetsRefinements`.

  ```js JavaScript icon=code theme={"system"}
  clearRefinements({
    // ...
    transformItems(items) {
      return items.filter((item) => item !== "brand");
    },
  });

  // or, combined with results
  clearRefinements({
    // ...
    transformItems(items, { results }) {
      return results.nbHits === 0
        ? items
        : items.filter((item) => item !== "brand");
    },
  });
  ```
</ParamField>

## Templates

You can customize parts of a widget’s UI using the Templates API.

Each template includes an `html` function,
which you can use as a [tagged template](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Template_literals#tagged_templates).
This function safely renders templates as HTML strings and works directly in the browser—no build step required.
For details, see [Templating your UI](/doc/guides/building-search-ui/widgets/customize-an-existing-widget/js/#templating-your-ui).

<Note>
  The `html` function is available in InstantSearch.js version 4.46.0 or later.
</Note>

<ParamField body="resetLabel" type="string | function">
  The template for the content of the button.

  <CodeGroup>
    ```js function theme={"system"}
    clearRefinements({
      // ...
      templates: {
        resetLabel({ hasRefinements }, { html }) {
          return html`<span
            >${hasRefinements ? "Clear refinements" : "No refinements"}</span
          >`;
        },
      },
    });
    ```

    ```js string theme={"system"}
    // String-based templates are deprecated, use functions instead.
    clearRefinements({
      // ...
      templates: {
        resetLabel: "Clear refinements",
      },
    });
    ```
  </CodeGroup>
</ParamField>

## HTML output

```html HTML icon=code-xml theme={"system"}
<div class="ais-ClearRefinements">
  <button class="ais-ClearRefinements-button">Clear refinements</button>
</div>
```

## Customize the UI with `connectClearRefinements`

If you want to create your own UI of the `clearRefinements` widget, you can use connectors.

To use `connectClearRefinements`, you can import it with the declaration relevant to how you installed InstantSearch.js.

<CodeGroup>
  ```js Package manager theme={"system"}
  import { connectClearRefinements } from "instantsearch.js/es/connectors";
  ```

  ```js CDN theme={"system"}
  const { connectClearRefinements } = instantsearch.connectors;
  // or directly use instantsearch.connectors.connectClearRefinements()
  ```
</CodeGroup>

Then it's a 3-step process:

```js JavaScript icon=code theme={"system"}
// 1. Create a render function
const renderClearRefinements = (renderOptions, isFirstRender) => {
  // Rendering logic
};

// 2. Create the custom widget
const customClearRefinements = connectClearRefinements(renderClearRefinements);

// 3. Instantiate
search.addWidgets([
  customClearRefinements({
    // instance params
  }),
]);
```

### Create a render function

This rendering function is called before the first search (`init` lifecycle step)
and each time results come back from Algolia (`render` lifecycle step).

```js JavaScript icon=code theme={"system"}
const renderClearRefinements = (renderOptions, isFirstRender) => {
  const { canRefine, refine, createURL, widgetParams } = renderOptions;

  if (isFirstRender) {
    // Do some initial rendering and bind events
  }

  // Render the widget
};
```

#### Rendering options

<ParamField body="canRefine" type="boolean" required>
  Indicates if search state can be refined.

  ```js JavaScript icon=code theme={"system"}
  const renderClearRefinements = (renderOptions, isFirstRender) => {
    const { canRefine } = renderOptions;

    if (!canRefine) {
      document.querySelector("#clear-refinements").innerHTML = "";
      return;
    }
  };
  ```
</ParamField>

<ParamField body="refine" type="function">
  Clears all the currently refined values and triggers a new search.

  ```js JavaScript icon=code theme={"system"}
  const renderClearRefinements = (renderOptions, isFirstRender) => {
    const { refine } = renderOptions;

    const container = document.querySelector("#clear-refinements");

    if (isFirstRender) {
      const button = document.createElement("button");
      button.textContent = "Clear refinements";

      button.addEventListener("click", () => {
        refine();
      });

      container.appendChild(button);
    }
  };
  ```
</ParamField>

<ParamField body="createURL" type="function">
  Generates a URL for the next state.

  ```js JavaScript icon=code theme={"system"}
  const renderClearRefinements = (renderOptions, isFirstRender) => {
    const { createURL } = renderOptions;

    document.querySelector("#clear-refinements").innerHTML = `
      <a href=${createURL()}>Clear refinements</a>
    `;
  };
  ```
</ParamField>

<ParamField body="widgetParams" type="object">
  All original widget options forwarded to the render function.

  ```js JavaScript icon=code theme={"system"}
  const renderClearRefinements = (renderOptions, isFirstRender) => {
    const { widgetParams } = renderOptions;

    widgetParams.container.innerHTML = "...";
  };

  // ...

  search.addWidgets([
    customClearRefinements({
      container: document.querySelector("#clear-refinements"),
    }),
  ]);
  ```
</ParamField>

### Create and instantiate the custom widget

First, create your custom widgets using a rendering function.
Then, instantiate them with parameters.

There are two kinds of parameters you can pass:

* **Instance parameters**. Predefined options that configure Algolia's behavior.
* **Custom parameters**. Parameters you define to make the widget reusable and adaptable.

Inside the `renderFunction`, both instance and custom parameters are accessible through `connector.widgetParams`.

```jsx JavaScript icon=code theme={"system"}
const customClearRefinements = connectClearRefinements(
  renderClearRefinements
);

search.addWidgets([
  customClearRefinements({
    // Optional parameters
    includedAttributes: string[],
    excludedAttributes: string[],
    transformItems: function,
  })
]);
```

#### Instance options

<ParamField body="includedAttributes" type="string[]" default="[]">
  The attributes to include in the refinements to clear (all by default).
  Can't be used with [`excludedAttributes`](/doc/api-reference/widgets/clear-refinements/js#param-excluded-attributes).
  In the example below, only the `categories` attribute is included in the refinements to clear.

  ```js JavaScript icon=code theme={"system"}
  customClearRefinements({
    includedAttributes: ["categories"],
  });
  ```
</ParamField>

<ParamField body="excludedAttributes" type="string[]" default="['query']">
  The attributes to exclude from the refinements to clear.
  Can't be used with [`includedAttributes`](/doc/api-reference/widgets/clear-refinements/js#param-included-attributes).
  In the example below, the attribute `brand` is excluded from the refinements to clear.

  ```js JavaScript icon=code theme={"system"}
  customClearRefinements({
    excludedAttributes: ["brand"],
  });
  ```
</ParamField>

<ParamField body="transformItems" type="function" default="items => items">
  A function that receives the list of items before they are displayed.
  It should return a new array with the same structure.
  Use this to transform, filter, or reorder the items.

  The function also has access to the full `results` data,
  including all standard [response parameters](/doc/guides/building-search-ui/going-further/backend-search/in-depth/understanding-the-api-response/)
  and [parameters from the helper](https://community.algolia.com/algoliasearch-helper-js/reference.html#query-parameters),
  such as `disjunctiveFacetsRefinements`.

  ```js JavaScript icon=code theme={"system"}
  customClearRefinements({
    transformItems(items) {
      return items.filter((item) => item !== "brand");
    },
  });

  // or: combined with results
  customClearRefinements({
    transformItems(items, { results }) {
      return results.nbHits === 0
        ? items
        : items.filter((item) => item !== "brand");
    },
  });
  ```
</ParamField>

### Full example

<CodeGroup>
  ```html HTML theme={"system"}
  <div id="clear-refinements"></div>
  ```

  ```js JavaScript theme={"system"}
  // Create the render function
  const renderClearRefinements = (renderOptions, isFirstRender) => {
    const { canRefine, refine, widgetParams } = renderOptions;

    if (isFirstRender) {
      const button = document.createElement("button");
      button.textContent = "Clear refinements";

      button.addEventListener("click", () => {
        refine();
      });

      widgetParams.container.appendChild(button);
    }

    widgetParams.container.querySelector("button").disabled = !canRefine;
  };

  // Create the custom widget
  const customClearRefinements = connectClearRefinements(renderClearRefinements);

  // Instantiate the custom widget
  search.addWidgets([
    customClearRefinements({
      container: document.querySelector("#clear-refinements"),
    }),
  ]);
  ```
</CodeGroup>
